Unseizing techniques

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  • knitchie
    Senior Member
    • Jun 2007
    • 47

    Unseizing techniques

    Due to a leaking muffler and exhaust pipe, I am replacing my hot section and muffler. Cutting the hose between the hot section and muffler, and removing the manifold from the engine were easy. But, the two bolts holding the flange to the manifold and the hot section thread to the flange appear to be fused beyond my initial to ease them to unthread. Might be 30 years of heat and rust.

    I have soaked the threads with PB Blaster all weekend with little effect. The bolt heads have been stressed to the point where I will round off the edges if I force them more. I probably need to find a more solid support to clamp the manifold to in order to get better leverage on the hot section pipe; my bench is bending as I haul and tap on the joints.

    I'm trying to avoid destructive disassembly. Not sure how I'd remove the bolt threads if I cut the heads off. Might cut the hot section just behind the flange and try to cut the pipe out from the inside, but not sure how that works.

    Obvious question: What tools and techniques do I need to add this effort?
  • ArtJ
    • Sep 2009
    • 2183

    #2
    I am not a expert on this, so please take this from whence it comes.
    Since you have the manifold off, is it possible to heat the flange (carefully
    so as not to crack it) with a Torch and then try to remove bolts?

    Not sure if this is a ok thing to do or not.


    Regards

    Art

    Comment

    • hanleyclifford
      Afourian MVP
      • Mar 2010
      • 6994

      #3
      First of all a solid bench vise. You might be able to accept the permanent joining of flange to manifold IF you are able to cut the threads out of the flange AND have a 1 1/4" NPT to rethread/chase the flange. I personally prefer the option of destroying the present flange including the bolts and rethreading the manifold for studs and nuts (3/8" x 16 NC). Upgrade to the new MM flange with pressure test port.
      Last edited by hanleyclifford; 11-22-2010, 12:31 PM. Reason: spelling

      Comment

      • msmith10
        Afourian MVP
        • Jun 2006
        • 475

        #4
        I agree with Hanley. I did this job last year. No amount of heat, impact or PB Blaster was going to allow me to remove the bolts holding the flange to the manifold. Even cutting the heads off the bolts was useless as the bolt shafts were still welded to the holes in the flange. I ended up cutting the flange off with a thin cutting wheel on an angle grinder, then drilling the bolts out of the manifold and cleaning up the threads. Also, don't even attempt the job without removing the manifold.
        Mark Smith
        1977 c&c30 Mk1 hailing from Port Clinton, Ohio

        Comment

        • knitchie
          Senior Member
          • Jun 2007
          • 47

          #5
          Unseizing techniques

          Thanks guys! Tried a little heat, but maybe need to use more repeatedly.
          Specifics on "drilling the bolts out of the manifold and cleaning up the threads"? I've seen warning on this site about using stud removers. Or, is this a "take it to a pro" job?
          Ken

          Comment

          • ndutton
            Afourian MVP
            • May 2009
            • 9776

            #6
            Maybe try a number of heating and cooling cycles before torquing the bolts. I'm guessing that might break the bond for starters.
            Neil
            1977 Catalina 30
            San Pedro, California
            prior boats 1987 Westsail 32, 1970 Catalina 22
            Had my hands in a few others

            Comment

            • ArtJ
              • Sep 2009
              • 2183

              #7
              Maybe try to get some pb blaster to draw in to the heated flange?

              Comment

              • Dave Neptune
                Afourian MVP, Professor Emeritus
                • Jan 2007
                • 5050

                #8
                Has worked 4 me

                knitchie, an alternative! You will not extract the tapered pipe from the flange so you will need to replace it.
                Grind or cut the heads off of the studs or bolts in your case and you should be able to worry the flange off with a hammer and a flat head chisel. When that is off the remaining stud or bolt will be exposed and you may be able to knock the rust loose by a few good hard-raps directly on top of the remaining studs or bolts. Many time by smacking the offending threads against the direction they were holding will get them looose so with minimal effort you can extract them.
                I would take a long look at the manifold to see that it isn't about to rust out. If it is may as well bight the bullet and make the job an easy one.

                Dave Neptune

                Comment

                • Al Schober
                  Afourian MVP
                  • Jul 2009
                  • 2024

                  #9
                  My suggestions would be:
                  1) First, cut the pipe off leaving about 6" from the flange.
                  2) Cut the heads off the bolts. Hacksaw followed by angle grinder.
                  3) Lever the flange with pipe off the remains of the bolts. Don't be afraid to beat on the pipe - you might just loosen it up. Try to save the manifold. If you damage the manifold, just replace everything!
                  4) Once the flange is off the manifold, cut the pipe off to about 1/4". Working from the inside, put two saw cuts in the pipe about 1/4" apart, trying to cut only slightly into the threads of the flange. Drive out the 1/4" strip of pipe, collapse and remove the rest. Cleaning the bolt holes with a drill should give you a workable flange.
                  5) Try removing the remains of the bolts from the manifold with a vise grips or a pipe wrench. If this fails, you'll have to cut them off flush, then drill and re-tap. If the re-tap fails, you're into heli-coil inserts.
                  Oh yeah, try not to hurt yourself. Gloves and safety glasses (with side shields) are good things. It beats trying to explain why you weren't wearing safety glasses as the opthalmic surgeon digs a chunck of rust out of your cornea.

                  Al

                  Comment

                  • smosher
                    Afourian MVP
                    • Jun 2006
                    • 489

                    #10
                    I took it to a machine shop and they charged me $ 20, after
                    I spent many hours trying to get the bolts out

                    worth every penny.

                    Comment

                    • JOHN COOKSON
                      Afourian MVP, Professor Emeritus
                      • Nov 2008
                      • 3501

                      #11
                      Yet Another Approach

                      Get a six point socket and as long of a breaker bar as you can find. Apply progressive steady even torque up to about 90% of your strength. Tools tend to slip if you go for 100% torque.

                      If the bolts don't loosen (which they probably won't) try:
                      Hitting the end of the breaker bar with a hammer
                      or putting a piece of pipe on the end of the breaker bar.
                      Keep at this drill untill the bolts come loose or the heads twist off.

                      If you have trouble holding the part firmly jack up a tire on your land vehicle, put the part under the tire, shore up with wood as necessary, and let enough weight down to hold the part.

                      If you don't attempt the absurd you will never achieve the impossible.

                      Have fun!

                      TRUE GRIT

                      Comment

                      • Dave Neptune
                        Afourian MVP, Professor Emeritus
                        • Jan 2007
                        • 5050

                        #12
                        Wow good idea!!!!

                        John, I love the "tire vise" that's a new one to me.

                        Dave Neptune

                        Comment

                        • knitchie
                          Senior Member
                          • Jun 2007
                          • 47

                          #13
                          Unseizing techniques

                          Thanks everyone! Glad to report that the last bolt broke free last night.

                          I gave up on unthreading the exhaust pipe and just cut if off near the manifold flange so I could get sockets on the bolts. But, still no luck after several heat and PB Blaster sessions. So, I ground out the washer/shoulder under the bolt head with my dremel until I saw the hole in the flange. Although I could only get 2/3 of the way around, this was enough, after more heat and PB Blaster to free one bolt. Unfortunately, the bolt head of the second bolt twisted off, but this allowed me to remove the flange and expose the rest of the bolt. More heat and PB Blaster, as well as flattening opposing sides of the bolt, and tapping the end and sides of the bolt repeatedly for three days, and the bolt finally succumbed to the leverage of a large wrench.

                          Next is an acid wash before painting the manifold and reassembling the entire exhaust system. Life is good!

                          Comment

                          • hanleyclifford
                            Afourian MVP
                            • Mar 2010
                            • 6994

                            #14
                            Now check out the stud kit in the online catalogue - and never go thru that exercise again!

                            Comment

                            • Raymond
                              Senior Member
                              • Sep 2009
                              • 18

                              #15
                              Unseizing techniques

                              Happy New Year to all.

                              I have a 1975 Catalina 30 with the original A-4. I discovered some shavings directly under the cooling water exhaust entry. The exhaust is still wrapped at that point, so I wasn’t sure of the origin of the shavings.



                              Time to unwrap and think about replacing the hot exhaust. For the past month, once or twice a week, I have squirted the bolts at the exhaust flange with PB blaster, hoping to loosen them. I am still at that stage; they haven’t budged. Then I read this thread and think I’m getting into more than I’m ready for. Do I really need to replace this?



                              Will I have to remove the manifold?

                              This is the original setup.




                              Assuming I can get this apart, I am thinking of using Product No. - EXHT_01.2_334 T-type cooling water exhaust entry fitting with an elbow immediately below the T. I am not sure that that elbow would still be above the muffler inlet.

                              I appreciate any thoughts anyone has. Thanks

                              Comment

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