Plug wires

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  • Skywalker
    • Jan 2012
    • 634

    Plug wires

    Getting ready to drive to a fencing tourney, but I figure I'll get myself ready for tomorrow's big push.

    I know the firing order. I've seen the diagram of the distributor and wires.

    I have an early model Prestolite.

    Just checking. Number one wire is at 9:00.

    Correct?

    New cap.

    Thanks for putting up with me.

    Chris
  • ndutton
    Afourian MVP
    • May 2009
    • 9776

    #2
    Maybe but not necessarily. What determines the position of the #1 plug wire is the position of the rotor when the engine is at #1 Top Dead Center (TDC).
    Neil
    1977 Catalina 30
    San Pedro, California
    prior boats 1987 Westsail 32, 1970 Catalina 22
    Had my hands in a few others

    Comment

    • Skywalker
      • Jan 2012
      • 634

      #3
      Ok,

      So once I determine #1 TDC, i look at where the rotor is pointing and proceed clockwise, right?

      Comment

      • ndutton
        Afourian MVP
        • May 2009
        • 9776

        #4
        Correct but be advised, we've seen instances of very experienced guys who have had difficulty placing the engine at #1 TDC. It's the next time the piston reaches the top of the cylinder (crankshaft roll pin vertical) after the intake valve closes. There's a technique described on the forum where you feel for compression as an indicator of the proper stroke.
        Neil
        1977 Catalina 30
        San Pedro, California
        prior boats 1987 Westsail 32, 1970 Catalina 22
        Had my hands in a few others

        Comment

        • Skywalker
          • Jan 2012
          • 634

          #5
          Gotcha

          Thanks.

          Time to get my boy ready!

          Comment

          • ndutton
            Afourian MVP
            • May 2009
            • 9776

            #6
            Good luck to you today Chris. For me, I'm outta here - heading off to my son's college graduation. Good times.
            Neil
            1977 Catalina 30
            San Pedro, California
            prior boats 1987 Westsail 32, 1970 Catalina 22
            Had my hands in a few others

            Comment

            • Skywalker
              • Jan 2012
              • 634

              #7
              Congrats! Big day.

              All the best!

              Comment

              • ILikeRust
                Afourian MVP
                • Sep 2010
                • 2212

                #8
                Originally posted by ndutton View Post
                Correct but be advised, we've seen instances of very experienced guys who have had difficulty placing the engine at #1 TDC.
                I have no idea what you're talking about.
                - Bill T.
                - Richmond, VA

                Relentless pursuer of lost causes

                Comment

                • 67c&ccorv
                  Afourian MVP
                  • Dec 2008
                  • 1592

                  #9
                  180 degrees away from the block for an early model A4 - there are some clearance issues with the Prestolite distributor and this is the optimum position for it.

                  Comment

                  • edwardc
                    Afourian MVP
                    • Aug 2009
                    • 2511

                    #10
                    A Tale of Two Errors

                    How serendipitous.

                    I was just at one of our sailing association's events, and one of the members was recounting a story of his long ago days with an A4, and I just had to share it here.

                    It seems that after spring commissioning and a plugs-points-wires tune-up, he had a problem. The engine would start, but would only idle. Any attempt to put a load on it would cause it to die. Adding choke would slightly help.

                    At this point in the tale, I thought "Aha! Sounds like fuel starvation!".

                    But he continued to note that there was a large sheen on the water from the exhaust, and you could smell the raw gas in it! Too much fuel, not too little!

                    Well, to cut to the chase, after a lot of debugging, and a call to Don, he discovered two errors that partially cancelled each other out. It turns out that, for some reason, he had removed the distributor and managed to get it reinstalled 180 degrees out. But, in addition to this, he also managed to connect the wires back up in the right order but the wrong direction! As a result of this, two of the wires ended up in the right place, but the other two were 180 out. And as many of us know, an A4 will start & run (but just barely!) on only two cylinders!

                    So, yes, it is possible for even experienced folks to get TDC and/or plug wires wrong.
                    @(^.^)@ Ed
                    1977 Pearson P-323 "Dolce Vita"
                    with rebuilt Atomic-4

                    sigpic

                    Comment

                    • ndutton
                      Afourian MVP
                      • May 2009
                      • 9776

                      #11
                      Don't be a Cleopatra, the Queen of dee-Nile

                      Add to the mix the typical initial belief that it can't, simply CAN'T be the timing. I did the work personally, never had a problem before, put it all back the way it was (I've convinced myself of that) and yet here's a guy with a double whammy.

                      Good story Ed.
                      Last edited by ndutton; 05-27-2013, 03:36 PM.
                      Neil
                      1977 Catalina 30
                      San Pedro, California
                      prior boats 1987 Westsail 32, 1970 Catalina 22
                      Had my hands in a few others

                      Comment

                      • ILikeRust
                        Afourian MVP
                        • Sep 2010
                        • 2212

                        #12
                        Originally posted by ndutton View Post
                        Add to the mix the typical initial belief that it can't, simply CAN'T be the timing. I did the work personally, never had a problem before, put it all back the way it was (I've convinced myself of that)
                        I still have no idea what you're talking about.
                        - Bill T.
                        - Richmond, VA

                        Relentless pursuer of lost causes

                        Comment

                        • ndutton
                          Afourian MVP
                          • May 2009
                          • 9776

                          #13
                          Originally posted by ILikeRust View Post
                          I still have no idea what you're talking about.
                          But Bill, do you have any idea how informative your episode was (and others, you're certainly not alone)? It was a great thread with tons of information.
                          Neil
                          1977 Catalina 30
                          San Pedro, California
                          prior boats 1987 Westsail 32, 1970 Catalina 22
                          Had my hands in a few others

                          Comment

                          • ILikeRust
                            Afourian MVP
                            • Sep 2010
                            • 2212

                            #14
                            Yeah, I'm just being light-hearted about it. Easy to do ... now...
                            - Bill T.
                            - Richmond, VA

                            Relentless pursuer of lost causes

                            Comment

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