Another thought on coolant flow

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  • Dave Neptune
    Afourian MVP, Professor Emeritus
    • Jan 2007
    • 5050

    #16
    ??

    Wow Niel, I would have expected 8~10 amps. Thats less than a small bilge pump and far less than the ventilation blower. At 2 amps that would equate to around 1/30th of a HP which is the same as many of the coolant pumps I use at work. It should be plenty of circulation and BTW that is the same "Teel" pump I use for my acid flushing every 4~5 years. I spoke to Tom about it when we met at the races and he seemed to think the reliability of the pump was good. It was rated for a thousand hours I think.

    Is the pump portion replaceable or does it require a complete replacement of the assembly if the pump fails?

    Dave Neptune

    Comment

    • thatch
      Afourian MVP
      • Dec 2009
      • 1080

      #17
      "Better late than never?"

      Sorry I'm so late getting on board with this discussion. I have made a few notes on the questions raised and will try to address all of them, but I'm sure I'll miss some so please ask again. The conversion process began with a long conversation with Tom Stevens at Indigo who felt that the secret to success using the "Johnson" circulation pump was to enlarge the hoses and fittings as much as possible and to clean the block and manifold as well as reasonably possible. The inlet and outlet ports on the electric pump are 3/4" so those hose runs are that size. The rest of the hoses are 5/8" except for the block bypass hose which remains at 1/2". Several months ago I did some "driveway" pump flow tests on 3 Oberdofer pumps and found that by simply changing from the stock machined fittings to plumbing style fittings, flow increased considerably. The I.D. of the machined fittings is about 3/8" compared to the plumbing style which measured at over 7/16" in all of the fittings I checked. The "sweep" of the elbows also probably improved coolant flow.
      Hose routing on my A4 comes from my education of converting several automotive engines to marine use. The principal was always to run the cooling water into the lowest point and out at the higest place possible. In the case of the A4 manifold and the ability to run it at an angle of up to 15 degrees, filling it from the low end meant reversing the factory setup. As Neil pointed out, this should insure keeping it full. There may be a side benefit of this approach in that the coolant is attacking the hottest part of the manifold where the exhaust from all 4 cylinders is flowing rather than the exhaust of cylinder #1. The coolant cap is as high as I could mount it and in the case of a Cat 30 puts it slightly above the coolant level in the block. I actually replaced the pressure spring in the cap with one that holds only about 1 pound of pressure, my thinking on this being that I wanted to reduce the pressure on the coolant passages as much as possibly. I seems to be working well so far.
      I hope this answers some of the questions, and as I said before please ask again.
      Tom
      P.S. Neil, thanks again

      Comment

      • Administrator
        MMI Webmaster
        • Oct 2004
        • 2195

        #18
        But Bill, this IS a design review meeting/forum. Tom's idea needs to tested some more and I intend to do just that on my engine. Hanley
        I surely agree, Hanley. It's a fascinating idea.

        I track somewhere around twenty different forums, many of them associated with amateur (ham) radio, which is a "hobby" fiercely dedicated to experimentation and innovation. This one is by far the most intellectually stimulating and filled with fresh thinking. Witness this week alone, where the timing mark device and this idea bubbled up within days of each other. Separately, there was a picture of the Tom Stevens belt tensioning attachment, an all but free add-on which is living proof that the Universal folks certainly didn't think of everything.

        Bill

        Comment

        • thatch
          Afourian MVP
          • Dec 2009
          • 1080

          #19
          Pump Info

          Dave N,
          The Johnson pump is just a circulation pump which probably explains the low current draw and long life expectancy since there are no actual rubbing parts internally, except for the motor brushes. The pump is a "non serviceable" unit so it would have to be replaced upon failure. At $175.00 I will not be carrying a spare, just hoses to route around the problem temporarilly.
          Tom

          Comment

          • ndutton
            Afourian MVP
            • May 2009
            • 9776

            #20
            Re: forums
            Originally posted by Administrator View Post
            This one is by far the most intellectually stimulating and filled with fresh thinking. Witness this week alone, where the timing mark device and this idea bubbled up within days of each other.
            I absolutely agree with that assessment of this group and it's the peeps that make it so.

            The timing device and coolant flow discussions popped up close to each other only because I had the good fortune of a stimulating visit with Thatch two days ago. No doubt these things have been in development for some time but when he dropped over 100 pictures on me seeking assistance in editing/sizing/posting, I couldn't get them posted fast enough. No reason to hold back with ideas like his.

            Look at the people around here (and Tom's only one of several), this is a good place to be.
            Neil
            1977 Catalina 30
            San Pedro, California
            prior boats 1987 Westsail 32, 1970 Catalina 22
            Had my hands in a few others

            Comment

            • Administrator
              MMI Webmaster
              • Oct 2004
              • 2195

              #21
              Some of the plumbing details escape me. Actually, I have never really grasped all the variations on the theme.

              Do the v-drive installs have countercurrent flow, but the direct drives do not?

              Bill

              Comment

              • thatch
                Afourian MVP
                • Dec 2009
                • 1080

                #22
                "V-drive hose routing"

                Bill,
                A technical drawing at the back of an old A4 parts catalog seems to indicate that the V-drive models are plumbed the same as the direct models, which means that the exiting water is going out at the closed end of the manifold or similar to what I've done. It is my assumption that Universal ran the hoses the way they did to keep runs as short as possible and that they assummed that an anti-siphon riser would serve to keep the manifold passages full.
                Tom

                Comment

                • msauntry
                  • May 2008
                  • 507

                  #23
                  Plumbing the heat exchanger?

                  Can anyone explain why my heat exchanger says the seawater inlet is the one closest to the resevoir cap? I didn't notice this note in the installation instructions until after I routed the hoses the opposite way (nearest to cap=sea water exit to exhaust elbow).

                  The unit is from Indigo and appears similar to the blue one Thatch has. I can't see how the water flow direction could affect performance here. I switched it to the recommended way and saw no performance difference. I'd like to switch it back, since my hose runs are better the other way...

                  Anyone got a theory?
                  Attached Files

                  Comment

                  • ArtJ
                    • Sep 2009
                    • 2183

                    #24
                    Originally posted by Administrator View Post
                    I surely agree, Hanley. It's a fascinating idea.

                    I track somewhere around twenty different forums, many of them associated with amateur (ham) radio, which is a "hobby" fiercely dedicated to experimentation and innovation. This one is by far the most intellectually stimulating and filled with fresh thinking. Witness this week alone, where the timing mark device and this idea bubbled up within days of each other. Separately, there was a picture of the Tom Stevens belt tensioning attachment, an all but free add-on which is living proof that the Universal folks certainly didn't think of everything.

                    Bill
                    FYI Tom Stevens of Indigo has had the belt tension for a number of years as part of his FWC/ Alternator system,
                    but only recently advertised it as a separate product.

                    Regards

                    Comment

                    • ndutton
                      Afourian MVP
                      • May 2009
                      • 9776

                      #25
                      Originally posted by ArtJ View Post
                      FYI Tom Stevens of Indigo has had the belt tension for a number of years as part of his FWC/ Alternator system,
                      Note that the Indigo belt tensioner has gone through a redesign.

                      Roadnsky posted a pic of the original Indigo on his alternator, the Indigo site has the current one.
                      Here's Roadnsky's original Indigo tensioner


                      And the modified Indigo on their website


                      Note the credit below the price box. The "Anonymous Customer" came from here!
                      Last edited by ndutton; 12-05-2010, 04:36 PM.
                      Neil
                      1977 Catalina 30
                      San Pedro, California
                      prior boats 1987 Westsail 32, 1970 Catalina 22
                      Had my hands in a few others

                      Comment

                      • ArtJ
                        • Sep 2009
                        • 2183

                        #26
                        You are right Neil. I have the original version which I received from Indigo
                        last fall as part of a alternator upgrade kit. It is quite different from the
                        new version, which you mentioned being designed by Roadnsky.

                        I wish I had the newer version!

                        Regards to all involved

                        Comment

                        • ndutton
                          Afourian MVP
                          • May 2009
                          • 9776

                          #27
                          Correction:

                          I did not mean to suggest Roadnsky was involved in the redesign. His inclusion in my post was only to credit the photo of the original Indigo tensioner.
                          Neil
                          1977 Catalina 30
                          San Pedro, California
                          prior boats 1987 Westsail 32, 1970 Catalina 22
                          Had my hands in a few others

                          Comment

                          • ArtJ
                            • Sep 2009
                            • 2183

                            #28
                            Originally posted by ndutton View Post
                            Correction:

                            I did not mean to suggest Roadnsky was involved in the redesign. His inclusion in my post was only to credit the photo of the original Indigo tensioner.


                            "Note the credit below the price box. The "Anonymous Customer" came from here!"

                            My curiosity is still up who was the Customer you mention??

                            Comment

                            • ArtJ
                              • Sep 2009
                              • 2183

                              #29
                              Originally posted by ndutton View Post
                              Correction:

                              I did not mean to suggest Roadnsky was involved in the redesign. His inclusion in my post was only to credit the photo of the original Indigo tensioner.


                              "Note the credit below the price box. The "Anonymous Customer" came from here!"

                              My curiosity is still up who was the Customer you mention??

                              Comment

                              • ndutton
                                Afourian MVP
                                • May 2009
                                • 9776

                                #30
                                Originally posted by ArtJ View Post
                                "Note the credit below the price box. The "Anonymous Customer" came from here!"

                                My curiosity is still up who was the Customer you mention??
                                Sorry, he can reveal himself if he chooses, it's not really my place. I'm not trying to be mysterious or smarmy, just respectful. In fact, I've probably said too much already.

                                My interest in pointing it out was to once again illustrate the quality of this forum and its contributors.
                                Neil
                                1977 Catalina 30
                                San Pedro, California
                                prior boats 1987 Westsail 32, 1970 Catalina 22
                                Had my hands in a few others

                                Comment

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