eliminate ammeter question

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  • msmith10
    Afourian MVP
    • Jun 2006
    • 474

    eliminate ammeter question

    I'm replacing my worn out Motorola alternator with the 55 amp API from Moyer. While doing this I thought I might as well remove the ammeter (I'll put it in the engine compartment and replace it with a voltmeter at the instrument panel).

    I understand wiring from the alternator output to the + terminal on the starter solenoid, but I have 2 questions:
    1. What happens to the orange wire going to the battery terminal on the igntion switch? If I remove the orange wire won't it cut off my main distribution panel?
    Does current need to be supplied to the battery terminal on the ignition switch?
    2. Removing the orange wire will cut off my main distribution panel, right? Where's the best place from which to feed the main distribution panel? Should I just run a properly sized wire from the battery switch "out" to the panel?
    Mark Smith
    1977 c&c30 Mk1 hailing from Port Clinton, Ohio
  • ndutton
    Afourian MVP
    • May 2009
    • 9601

    #2
    Originally posted by msmith10 View Post
    1. What happens to the orange wire going to the battery terminal on the ignition switch? If I remove the orange wire won't it cut off my main distribution panel? Does current need to be supplied to the battery terminal on the ignition switch?
    Orange wire is removed or abandoned. I prefer removal. Depending on the distribution panel's source, it may lose power. The ignition switch gets battery + power from the red wire. See the attachment in post #1 of this thread.

    2. Removing the orange wire will cut off my main distribution panel, right? Where's the best place from which to feed the main distribution panel? Should I just run a properly sized wire from the battery switch "out" to the panel?
    Yes.
    Battery switch post also known as 'common'.
    Neil
    1977 Catalina 30
    San Pedro, California
    prior boats 1987 Westsail 32, 1970 Catalina 22
    Had my hands in a few others

    Comment

    • msmith10
      Afourian MVP
      • Jun 2006
      • 474

      #3
      That makes sense, Neil. Thanks.
      Mark Smith
      1977 c&c30 Mk1 hailing from Port Clinton, Ohio

      Comment

      • BunnyPlanet169
        Afourian MVP, Professor Emeritus
        • May 2010
        • 952

        #4
        Mark - why the interest in removing the ammeter? I find mine useful.

        I have the 55 amp alternator also, and a 40A ammeter. Even with the batteries combined I never see more than about 25 - 30A, and then only briefly - the batteries acceptance rate is much lower. That's with 3 group 24s, YMMV. The extra capacity on the alternator is just breathing room for a lower % duty and longer life.
        Jeff

        sigpic
        S/V Bunny Planet
        1971 Bristol 29 #169

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        • ndutton
          Afourian MVP
          • May 2009
          • 9601

          #5
          Originally posted by BunnyPlanet169 View Post
          Mark - why the interest in removing the ammeter? I find mine useful.
          It's not so much the ammeter as it is the lengthy wire run to and from and the resultant charging voltage loss due to voltage drop.

          Three ways to mitigate voltage drop are:
          1. Bigger wire
          2. Shorter length
          3. Less amperage

          Eliminating the lengthy wire run addresses #2.
          Neil
          1977 Catalina 30
          San Pedro, California
          prior boats 1987 Westsail 32, 1970 Catalina 22
          Had my hands in a few others

          Comment

          • BunnyPlanet169
            Afourian MVP, Professor Emeritus
            • May 2010
            • 952

            #6
            Fair enough. I went with #1. It's interesting to see all the different needs and solutions.
            Jeff

            sigpic
            S/V Bunny Planet
            1971 Bristol 29 #169

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            • romantic comedy
              Afourian MVP
              • May 2007
              • 1912

              #7
              You can also use an ammeter with a shunt.

              Comment

              • ndutton
                Afourian MVP
                • May 2009
                • 9601

                #8
                Originally posted by romantic comedy View Post
                You can also use an ammeter with a shunt.
                True. A shunt is typically located near the engine therefore utilizing the #2 strategy above (greatly reduced circuit length). Note however, the vast majority of factory ammeters are direct connect - not shunt type.
                Neil
                1977 Catalina 30
                San Pedro, California
                prior boats 1987 Westsail 32, 1970 Catalina 22
                Had my hands in a few others

                Comment

                • msmith10
                  Afourian MVP
                  • Jun 2006
                  • 474

                  #9
                  Reducing voltage drop and simplifying wiring layout are my goals. I do have a new ammeter with shunt to install and I will leave this in the engine compartment with a voltmeter at the instrument panel.
                  Mark Smith
                  1977 c&c30 Mk1 hailing from Port Clinton, Ohio

                  Comment

                  • Dave Neptune
                    Afourian MVP, Professor Emeritus
                    • Jan 2007
                    • 5044

                    #10
                    Fwiw

                    Mark, last year I did the same. I did a rewire and new panel. At that time I swapped a volt for amps in the cockpit and installed a VDO shunt ammeter on my "engine" panel below. Due to the layout of my boat I eliminated around 30 feet of wire between the alt and the batteries~the run is now less that 3 feet! Made a big improvement all the way around!! Well worth the effort!

                    Dave Neptune

                    Comment

                    • romantic comedy
                      Afourian MVP
                      • May 2007
                      • 1912

                      #11
                      There are also very cheap inductive ammeters on ebay, I think.

                      Someone posted a link for very cheap volt meters and ammeters here.

                      Comment

                      • joe_db
                        Afourian MVP
                        • May 2009
                        • 4474

                        #12
                        Originally posted by romantic comedy View Post
                        There are also very cheap inductive ammeters on ebay, I think.

                        Someone posted a link for very cheap volt meters and ammeters here.

                        Professional Digital Meters Supplier. Professional Electronic Technical Services.


                        LEDs, PCB, Power Supply, terminals, LED driver, Blue, Green, Red, White, Yellow, UV, IR, 3mm, 5mm, 8mm, 10mm. LED mount, CPU Cooler, Peltier, 12V LED, PCB prototyping board, Video Audio connector Jack plug and LightObject.
                        Joe Della Barba
                        Coquina
                        C&C 35 MK I
                        Maryland USA

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                        • hanleyclifford
                          Afourian MVP
                          • Mar 2010
                          • 6990

                          #13
                          I've got one of these for cheap; send me a PM: http://www.defender.com/product.jsp?...0009&id=341907

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                          • BunnyPlanet169
                            Afourian MVP, Professor Emeritus
                            • May 2010
                            • 952

                            #14
                            Sparky!

                            500A!?! What was that intended for Hanley - monitoring the on-board welding system?
                            Jeff

                            sigpic
                            S/V Bunny Planet
                            1971 Bristol 29 #169

                            Comment

                            • hanleyclifford
                              Afourian MVP
                              • Mar 2010
                              • 6990

                              #15
                              Originally posted by BunnyPlanet169 View Post
                              500A!?! What was that intended for Hanley - monitoring the on-board welding system?
                              Don't you like to watch your starter motor drinking?

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