How to "wire" a new tachometer to the alternator

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  • bigoledave
    Senior Member
    • Jun 2008
    • 68

    How to "wire" a new tachometer to the alternator

    Greetings,

    I purchased this tachometer and have it mounted..( looks awesome!).



    In the instruction sheet, they show one wire going to the "W" terminal
    on your alternator.. This method I now hear is not as good as one which
    connects to the coil. So be it...I want to get this one operable and
    "programmed " to read the correct RPM.

    I am at a loss as to where this "W" connection is made on (or in?) my
    alternator....any help is most appreciated.

    Cheers!
  • ndutton
    Afourian MVP
    • May 2009
    • 9601

    #2
    It connects to an AC tap in the alternator. It's my sincere recommendation that a good alternator shop install the AC tap for you with an eye on maintaining your ignition proof integrity. After that is done, the alternator reinstalled and the tach wire attached to the AC tap, you'll need a digital photo sensor tachometer tool (here's the one I have ) to calibrate your new tach.
    Neil
    1977 Catalina 30
    San Pedro, California
    prior boats 1987 Westsail 32, 1970 Catalina 22
    Had my hands in a few others

    Comment

    • joe_db
      Afourian MVP
      • May 2009
      • 4474

      #3
      It is way cheaper and less effort to just buy a tach intended to connect to the coil
      Joe Della Barba
      Coquina
      C&C 35 MK I
      Maryland USA

      Comment

      • bigoledave
        Senior Member
        • Jun 2008
        • 68

        #4
        85mm tach with sensor wire going to COIL?

        Thanks for the comment on why not just get a tach that uses
        COIL sensing.....NOT the alternator w wire.

        Suggestions as to a tach that has that feature ....and is 85mm appreciated..thanks
        ....

        Comment

        • ndutton
          Afourian MVP
          • May 2009
          • 9601

          #5
          Joe is correct that a tachometer designed for gas engines that gets its signal from the coil is cheaper and simpler (doesn't need an alternator AC tap installed and an optical tool for calibration) but alternator tachs are in pretty common use on most diesels and some gas engines, mine for example. Your opening post made it clear the decision to keep your tach had already been made.

          Of course Moyer Marine, the host of this forum, offers coil triggered tachometers in two different sizes and two different finishes. It's one stop shopping.
          Neil
          1977 Catalina 30
          San Pedro, California
          prior boats 1987 Westsail 32, 1970 Catalina 22
          Had my hands in a few others

          Comment

          • joe_db
            Afourian MVP
            • May 2009
            • 4474

            #6
            The Moyer big tach (https://moyermarine.com/product/tach...ce-gaug_08_75/) is 85mm or close enough, 3-3/8" is 85.7mm, so I am pretty sure "85 mm" tachs are the same thing.
            That IS the proven solution, if not the cheapest.
            You can add an AC tap, that is how most diesels are set up.
            You can try the tach anyway, it might work if you can find the right calibration number. AC tap, speed sensor, or coil, in the end it is all pulse-counting. Many of these come with both AC tap and coil settings.
            Joe Della Barba
            Coquina
            C&C 35 MK I
            Maryland USA

            Comment

            • joe_db
              Afourian MVP
              • May 2009
              • 4474

              #7


              Here you go, you can read about my adventures with a cheap Chinese tach. I did end up making it work.
              I'll repeat to be fair to our host - The Moyer tach will just work, so it is up to you whether time or money is your most precious commodity.
              Joe Della Barba
              Coquina
              C&C 35 MK I
              Maryland USA

              Comment

              • ndutton
                Afourian MVP
                • May 2009
                • 9601

                #8
                To put it in perspective, both financial-and hassel-wise

                My first AC tap modification cost me $20 at a respected marine alternator shop* and the optical tach tool I referenced earlier is $40 so for an additional $60 you can keep your tach if that is your preference. Looking ahead, a future alternator replacement will also require an AC tap and tach recalibration** but by this time you'll already own the tool to do it.

                However - and it's exceedingly rare - a coil connected tach introduces an additional engine failure point. It has happened before. I found a mention of it here but gave up looking for the actual thread for greater detail.


                *I have since learned how to install an AC tap myself.
                **Alternator pulley size is the reason. There's no guaranty the pulley on a replacement alternator will be exactly the same.
                Neil
                1977 Catalina 30
                San Pedro, California
                prior boats 1987 Westsail 32, 1970 Catalina 22
                Had my hands in a few others

                Comment

                • joe_db
                  Afourian MVP
                  • May 2009
                  • 4474

                  #9
                  I can't imagine any shop around here even looking at an alternator and telling me what color it is for $20, so you got a deal on that.
                  Joe Della Barba
                  Coquina
                  C&C 35 MK I
                  Maryland USA

                  Comment

                  • ndutton
                    Afourian MVP
                    • May 2009
                    • 9601

                    #10
                    Originally posted by joe_db View Post
                    I can't imagine any shop around here even looking at an alternator and telling me what color it is for $20, so you got a deal on that.
                    They were a great shop with a long history with the Newport Beach boating community and Southern California boating industry. They retired several years ago and closed up shop.

                    Full disclosure: I was having other work done on the alternator (internal regulator replacement) so the alternator case was open anyway for the AC tap work.
                    Neil
                    1977 Catalina 30
                    San Pedro, California
                    prior boats 1987 Westsail 32, 1970 Catalina 22
                    Had my hands in a few others

                    Comment

                    • bigoledave
                      Senior Member
                      • Jun 2008
                      • 68

                      #11
                      Latest thoughts on my cheapskate tach "issue"

                      Ok..thanks for all the comments. Latest thoughts:

                      1) Why do I need a tach anyway??? (I needed it because I removed an ancient
                      mechanical non-working knotmeter from my 29 foot 1965 Columbiia
                      and was tired of seeing the ugly hole. Did I never want for a tach ?...hmmm
                      I can hear the speed close enough really. So..did I install a nice looking
                      hole plu? MAYBE!

                      2) Reading all the customer comments on the "cheeptac" I see some responses
                      from the company saying that really...you should BUY andl install a
                      30$ sensor. Yeah... maybe hack an install on the access plate to the
                      starter/flywheel interface. Yuck.

                      3) In the ads for these "cheeptacs"" they say that they need is a reliable
                      pulse stream (duhh). I have an Indigo electronic ignition. So...there
                      must be a way to interface with the signal from the opto sensor in the
                      distributor I would think. Interesting...

                      Again, being retired I am able to expend huge amounts of time fiddling
                      with unimportant things on my Moonduster .......which probably saves me maybe.....about $13 a year.

                      Comment

                      • joe_db
                        Afourian MVP
                        • May 2009
                        • 4474

                        #12
                        This is my tach:
                        Be suitable for all kinds of tacho RPM sensors, and display the rotation speed of the engine. -IP67 waterproof and dustproof grade. -Operation mode: LCD display, stepper motor. -Functions: current tacho/RPM and hour.

                        $29.95
                        Last edited by joe_db; 05-16-2022, 07:16 AM.
                        Joe Della Barba
                        Coquina
                        C&C 35 MK I
                        Maryland USA

                        Comment

                        • bigoledave
                          Senior Member
                          • Jun 2008
                          • 68

                          #13
                          I will try the 5 k resistor on my coil...why not?

                          Thanks for the reply and the link to your older posts. I just ordered some resistors per your older message and have nothing to lose trying this test.

                          Clip wire test:

                          "Sense" tach wire to 5k resistor.....then to NEGATIVE coil
                          terminal.

                          Nomal 12 input connect.

                          Start engine and "play"

                          Comment

                          • bigoledave
                            Senior Member
                            • Jun 2008
                            • 68

                            #14
                            Indigo ignition----a good sourcem of tach pulses

                            I have this Indigo ignition system on my engine... and to solve
                            my issue of trying to get a good pulse train sent to my new tachometer,.
                            I am very interested in to the idea of "sharing" that opto sensor
                            data.

                            I am calling Indigo tomorrow to discuss....no reason it should not work.

                            Wondering about the "programming" if I go this route but the frequency
                            wouldbe tha same as sensing the coil ( which I hear is a good source yet
                            is prone to having messy pulse shaoe issues. The opto sensor on the
                            Indigo shouls put out a very clear pulse train.



                            Comments appreciated of course...
                            Attached Files

                            Comment

                            • joe_db
                              Afourian MVP
                              • May 2009
                              • 4474

                              #15
                              The original Indigo ignition works like points, the tach should work as normal with maybe a resistor inline.
                              If you have the new Indigo adaptive dwell ignition, I think it has a multi-spark feature that may confuse tachometers.
                              Joe Della Barba
                              Coquina
                              C&C 35 MK I
                              Maryland USA

                              Comment

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